Soap making is an age-old craft that has seen a resurgence in recent years, especially among those interested in natural and sustainable living. One innovative way to make soap is by using plantain peels, a byproduct that is often discarded as waste. This method not only repurposes the peels but also infuses the soap with beneficial properties. Here’s a step-by-step guide on how to make soap using plantain peel.
Benefits of Plantain Peel Soap
Plantain peels are rich in antioxidants, vitamins, and minerals. They contain compounds like potassium, magnesium, and vitamins A, B6, and C, which can be beneficial for the skin. Using plantain peel in soap can help nourish and moisturize the skin, reduce inflammation, and potentially aid in healing minor skin issues.
Ingredients and Equipment
Before you start, gather the following ingredients and equipment:
Ingredients:
- Plantain Peels: Peels from 3-4 ripe plantains
- Olive Oil: 500 ml
- Coconut Oil: 200 ml
- Lye (Sodium Hydroxide): 100 grams
- Distilled Water: 200 ml
- Essential Oils: Optional, for fragrance (e.g., lavender, tea tree, or eucalyptus)
- Natural Colorants: Optional, such as turmeric or spirulina powder
Equipment:
- Blender or Food Processor: To puree the plantain peels
- Stainless Steel Pot: For heating oils
- Heat-Resistant Container: For mixing lye and water
- Thermometer: To monitor temperatures
- Digital Scale: For accurate measurements
- Stick Blender: For mixing the soap batter
- Soap Mold: To shape the soap bars
- Safety Gear: Gloves, goggles, and a mask for handling lye
Instructions
Step 1:
- Prepare the Plantain Peels
- Clean the Peels: Thoroughly wash the plantain peels to remove any dirt or pesticides.
- Dry the Peels: Spread the peels out in a single layer and allow them to air dry for several days until completely dry. Alternatively, you can use a dehydrator.
- Grind the Peels: Once dry, grind the peels into a fine powder using a blender or food processor.
Step 2:
- Make the Lye Solution
- Safety First: Put on your safety gear. Working with lye requires caution as it is a caustic substance.
- Mix Lye and Water: Slowly add the lye to the distilled water (never the other way around) while stirring continuously. The solution will heat up and emit fumes, so do this in a well-ventilated area. Allow the solution to cool to around 100°F (38°C).
Step 3:
- Prepare the Oils
- Measure the Oils: Use the digital scale to measure the olive oil and coconut oil.
- Heat the Oils: Combine the oils in a stainless steel pot and heat them gently until they reach around and Combine Lye Solution and Oils
Step 4:
- Blend the Plantain Peel Powder: Add the ground plantain peel powder to the oils and mix well.
- Combine Lye and Oils: Carefully pour the lye solution into the oils. Use a stick blender to mix until the mixture reaches “trace,” a light pudding-like consistency.
- Add Optional Ingredients: If using essential oils or natural colorants, add them now and blend thoroughly.
Step 5:
- Mold and Cure the Soap
- Pour into Mold: Pour the soap mixture into the soap mold, smoothing the top with a spatula.
- Insulate the Soap: Cover the mold with a lid or plastic wrap and insulate with a towel to retain heat for 24 hours.
- Unmold and Cut: After 24 hours, remove the soap from the mold and cut it into bars.
- Cure the Soap: Place the soap bars on a rack in a well-ventilated area to cure for 4-6 weeks. This allows the soap to harden and the lye to fully saponify.
Conclusion
Making soap using plantain peels is a rewarding way to repurpose waste and create a product that is both natural and beneficial for the skin. This sustainable approach to soap making not only reduces waste but also offers a unique and nourishing alternative to commercial soaps. Enjoy your homemade plantain peel soap and the satisfaction of knowing you’ve created something truly special from start to finish
